Located in Sonoma County California, Armstrong Redwoods State Reserve is a showcase for the magnificent redwood forest that once covered much of this area. The Reserve is home to the magnificent Sequoia sempervirens, whose common names include Coast Redwood and California Redwood. The Sequoia is commonly considered the tallest tree in the world and can live for up to 2,000 years. Some trees can reach heights over 350ft and 12ft in diameter at the base. Coast redwoods are classified as temperate rainforests and require mild, damp climates to survive. With rainfalls averaging 55 inches per year, the trees are often shrouded in a fog that helps to maintain the moist conditions needed for the redwoods to thrive.
Logging operations which began during the 19th century took a good portion of the forest. In the 1870's, Colonel James Armstrong set aside the area as a natural park and botanical garden. After Armstrong's death, his daughter and the Le Baron family worked to preserve the remaining portion of the once massive redwood forest. In 1917 the County of Sonoma purchased the property for $80,000. In 1936 the grove was opened to the public as Armstrong Redwoods State Park. The grove's status was changed to a reserve in 1964 when a greater understanding of its ecological significance prompted a more protective management of the resource. The Tallest Tree The Parson Jones Tree is the tallest tree in the grove. Parson Jones measures more than 310 feet in height. Located 1 mile from the park entrance. The Oldest Tree Estimated to be over 1400 years old, the Colonel Armstrong Tree is the oldest tree in the grove. The tree is after Colonel Anderson, a lumberman who preserved this portion of the park in the 1870's. Located a half-mile from the park entrance The Icicle Tree This tree displays the unusual burl formations that can be found redwood trees. Some burls can weigh many tons and grow hundreds of feet above the forest floor.
There are many walks and hikes available for visitors to the park. The reserve has a visitor center, outdoor amphitheater, and a variety of picnic facilities.